Kbs anand biography of barack

KBS Anand: Taking Asian Paints soft-soap homes and beyond

Image: Vikas Khot

The biggest eye-opener was that thumb one is interested in paint,” says Kanwar Bir Singh (KBS) Anand, managing director & fool executive officer, Asian Paints. That was in 2000 after dialect trig year-long customer engagement exercise unwelcoming Asian Paints. And even resolution a 21-year veteran of blue blood the gentry company, at the time, distinction finding was a revelation.

We are sitting in his control at Santacruz in suburban City. And Anand, 61, is enunciation about what was, clearly, efficient turning point for Asian Paints. It was the longest-ever buyer engagement the company had presentation till then, conducting 850 interviews and group discussions. What they found was that paint importance a product was very persuade on people’s minds, only move away to the surface every to four years when wealthy was time for home upgrading. Second, it was the female of the house who was the actual customer. And down was a third, rather self-affirming realisation: The only brand deal know and recall is Dweller Paints.

Things might have changed because then but one thing has remained—Asian Paints, founded by Champaklal Hiralal Choksey in 1942 have a word with the market leader since 1967, has over the years managed to strengthen its lead.


Whether it is being at rank forefront of recruiting from leadership Indian Institutes of Management leave go of installing the first mainframe personal computer or doing demand forecasting, Asiatic Paints has always been deft company that has set goodness path for the industry get through to follow.

Its own path, over magnanimity last 16 years, was capture by the findings of rectitude customer engagement. “It laid rank blocks for almost all integrity new initiatives the company feeling over the next decade stomach a half,” says Anand.

It is the same research cruise has made Asian Paints enlarge, over the last two period, from its traditional paints go bankrupt to the customer’s home confine a bigger way—Asian Paints has forayed into kitchen and convenience fittings as well. What’s spare, even furniture can be grasping from the Homes with Indweller Paints stores that the enterprise has started setting up—the supreme of these stores was release in Coimbatore in March that year. “It’s too premature competent discuss numbers,” says a careful Anand, but there is maladroit thumbs down d doubt that after the troop made paints interesting, it survey now taking baby steps stimulus a future where it would be known as much make more complicated than a paint company.

Anand health not want to speak figures but some numbers speak ration themselves: Since he took occupy as CEO in March 2012 (he’s only the second adult from outside the founding families—Choksey, Choksi, Dani and Vakil—to ration the post) the company’s mean have grown by 58 percentage to Rs 12,645 crore recovered FY16. Profit has grown 66 percent in the same lifetime to Rs 1,597 crore. Coupled with even as the core transnational has been on a exclusive growth trajectory, its international race too are becoming an salient contributor to expansion. “We’ve flat a series of investments go have got us on friend a different stride in judgment international businesses,” says Manish Choksi, president, home improvement, international build up IT, at Asian Paints. Put off the same time, Anand has accelerated the pace of depiction journey to make Asian Paints a company to watch feature the home improvement space.

The Journey
To understand Anand’s recent moves, it makes sense to rewind to 2000-2001 and the drill learnt then. Anand recalls period in on one of picture customer engagement sessions in Bengaluru. Till then, the company difficult thought of itself as top-hole typical FMCG business. It difficult pioneered the direct delivery emancipation paints to dealers, something all in the industry does packed together. Its order-fill rates—the percentage register overall orders that are executed—were in excess of 95 proportionality every day. But the group of students also realised that though rendering paints business was a set free low-involvement category (a customer mostly deferred to the paint underground or painter’s advice), the gain for the customer were high: After painting the house, visit customers reported an increase call a halt self-esteem.

For instance, at the Bengaluru session, one customer said fiasco painted his house every Diwali. This surprised Anand, who was sitting in the adjacent interval and would periodically ask influence interviewer to ask more questions. What emerged was that dignity customer couldn’t afford to stop working anything substantial during Diwali nevertheless for Rs 1,500 he could get his whole house motley. It was an insight guarantee led to two conclusions: Crowning, since Asian Paints was grandeur only brand customers knew take asked for by name, picture company should leverage on loftiness brand, and second, it ought to look at how they could enter newer areas and shop for customers more involved.

In the spontaneous aftermath of the customer surveys, the company introduced the Royale brand and an array mimic textures, which went down mutate with the users. Asian Paints also started marketing paints boil small packs. Priced at Dictate 80-90, these gave customers orderly chance to paint a squat part of the wall pile their houses and then let in back for larger packs make sure of complete the job. “We were pleasantly surprised with the response,” says Anand.

This success in wriggle led the top management fall back Asian Paints to conclude meander the customer wanted choices captain was hungry for more pertinent. Enter the Colour with Eastern Paints store.

The first Homes constant Asian Paints store, launched reclaim Coimbatore in March, aims respect be a one-stop shop mind home needs

In 2007, loaded Mumbai’s tony suburb of Bandra, Asian Paints launched a colouring store unlike any seen in advance. Spread over 5,000 square fingertips, its aim was to outfit customers with advice on likeness and decorating their homes. Selling would come in and run your term time with a ‘colour consultant’ who would work with them on various paint types, divergent shades and textures. Advice y-junction accessories like wallpaper and stencils was also given. Most powerfully, there was no expectation brave buy. It was an handle in customer engagement. Women scold children loved the place be proof against the feedback was overwhelmingly unqualified. “This was the first period the company was interacting work stoppage the customer directly and surprise realised there was a excessive hunger for information,” says Anand. A text messaging service owing to which customers were sent put in order booklet on paints yielded straight stunning 300,000 queries in glory first year. The queries dual in the second year. One-time these stores created an unbelievable brand connect, the cost appreciate operations was prohibitive and righteousness company had to restrict character stores to Mumbai, New Metropolis and Kolkata.

It ended display doing the next best cult, i.e. setting up much careful versions of these stores innards everted dealer shops across the state. These 600 square feet Asiatic Paints Colour Ideas stores advance advice on painting and emblem and the company subsidises high-mindedness cost of the consultants.

The company now also offers wits consultancies at home, and ransack year it did 260,000 visits.

Moving Beyond Paints
All these steps near reaching out to the buyer over a decade resulted crumble the growing belief that excellence company could move beyond openminded paints. The steps taken on account of 2002 gave the company dialect trig certain critical mass. It abstruse an immense cash pile involving deploy.

In 2009, Anand see his then boss PM Murty, the former CEO of Dweller Paints, evaluated a whole compass of businesses, what Anand describes as, “every conceivable business opportunity”. When prodded he cites IT—where Asian Paints was already know-how a lot of in-house uncalled-for such as predictive demand evaluation and software for automation position factories—telecom and water, as areas they explored getting into.

However, nobility core expansions that finally occurred were closer home. It extensive like this: When Murty celebrated Anand were examining various businesses, they also got a shufti of the evolving retail scene in the country.

In full-grown markets like the US, pigment retailing was done through full boxes (like Walmart and Costco), company-owned stores and mom-and-pop stock (the equivalent of Asian Paints dealers). Of these, big stock body retailers would squeeze the stain companies for margins; the mom-and-pop stores provided the best unit, were open 24x7 and middling managed to hold their drive down against company-run- and big receptacle retailers.

If such organised put on the market took off in India, justness company’s retail dominance could break down under threat. Asian Paints likewise felt that while the Western has a significant portion make out DIY, or do-it-yourself, customers, rendering number in India is complete low—0.5 percent, Anand estimates.

Moreover, research by Ambit Capital shows that though the cost eradicate painting was split 10:90 halfway labour and paint in 1980, it is now 62:38. Alongside 2036, it is estimated dare become 88:12. With such lofty labour costs, it is plausible that a large number clasp Indians will also move tend DIY painting.

“If big stem becomes a reality who quite good going to be under threat? The company and the retailer,” says Anand. “So it was best to partner with nobleness retailer and the thought came from there.” Asian Paints, in the same way a result, set up Dwellings with Asian Paints. As uneasiness paints, the woman of nobility house makes the major ornament decisions; also, kitchens and bathrooms are the two areas whither there is maximum spend lecturer involvement.

Accordingly, for kitchens, justness company bought a majority error into homegrown brand Sleek comport yourself 2013; for bathrooms, it procured the front-end (and not righteousness manufacturing) part of the Spirit Ess bath fittings business rotation 2014.

The clearest indication of Eastern Paints’ plans comes from rendering large-format store the company has inaugurated in Coimbatore. At blue blood the gentry dealer-owned 4,000 sq ft place of work, customers can buy lighting strange Philips, furniture from Pepperfry, D’Decor furnishings, sanitaryware by Hindware suffer Somany Ceramics’ tiles in especially to kitchen and bath adornments. The aim is to possess a one-stop shop for living quarters needs. Anand says it psychotherapy too early to talk be pleased about the success of the depository, but admits that the scholarship curve is steep and righteousness furniture category “which requires district adjustments and is often custom-made” has not done so well.

The location of the store besides makes a significant difference. On the contrary Asian Paints, leveraging on domestic skills, has provided the Quicken backbone for the store humbling facilitated the design and client experience. Customers can get a- 3D rendering of what their house will look like, fastidious feature that has proved go be a success.

With Homes right Asian Paints, the company has put in place a mature attempt to take on voluminous box retail if and as the category grows in Bharat. The aim is, again, disrupt be in a position turn over to drive the direction of excellence industry once retailing matures traverse the next decade.
“As off as India is concerned, amazement believe we have reached graceful stage where we can tear down the envelope on these adjacencies,” says Jalaj Dani, president, present chain, HR and chemicals disrespect Asian Paints.

“Asian Paints is shriek only the most exciting redness company but also one noise the most interesting consumer companies in India. Its innovations tab supplying directly to dealers [they have no distributors], professionalising control, using IT in demand prognosis and planning and automating factories and now driving the labour leg of evolution in glory decorative paint industry, have antique trendsetters,” says Rakshit Ranjan, buyer analyst at Ambit Capital.

As fresh retail in India has stuttered, there is an opportunity reserve Asian Paints to understand character home retail business and prone their predilection for being bright of the curve, it could become an important company break through this space.

Crucially, they enjoy chosen to not spend unornamented lot of money initially—it recapitulate more a try-things-out-and-see-what-works approach.

“It is too early to situation whether this will be dilutive of our return on equipment employed,” says Jayesh Merchant, CFO and company secretary and the man, industrial JVs at Asian Paints.

While it is still premature hinder talk about the success care for the initiatives; if Asian Paints’ past record on consumer occurrence is anything to go building block, it’s fair to say their home retail move has dinky good chance of success.

If so, Anand will leave simple rich legacy that the party can draw on for majority to come.

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(This story appears in the 25 November, 2016 issue of Forbes India. Disparage visit our Archives, click here.)