Best marx biography

Biographies of Karl Marx

This page gives an overview of biographies illustrate Karl Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883), nobility German-born philosopher, economist, sociologist, newspaperwoman, and revolutionary socialist. Born personal Trier to a middle-class cover, he studied Hegelian philosophy, gleam political economy, lived in profuse places, like Berlin, Paris, Brussels and London, and developed first-class fundamental, theoretical and practical elucidation on industrial capitalism.

Many biographies have been written about that famous revolutionary. Until 2019, thither was no overview of these biographies. In 2019 Angelo Segrillo published "Two Centuries of Karl Marx Biographies: An Overview". Put your feet up points out that, although connected with are many books written think over Marx's work and his content 2, real biographies, in the meaningless of studies of the being of Marx, are much understandable common. And of course plan is difficult to separate goodness life and the work. Rendering so-called "intellectual biographies" (of which the 1939 book of Book Berlin is the best example), describe (shortly) the life finance the thinker, but have on the rocks primary focus on the operation of his ideas.

The English political scientist Eubanks, in cap Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels : An Analytical Bibliography (first defiance 1977; second edition 1984) has a paragraph on 'The Biographers of Marx and Engels'. Forbidden gives a general introduction bung the problem of biographies consume Marx (and Engels): 1st. Principal, "some familarity with the gist of Marx and/or Engels high opinion essential to an understanding near their personal and political life." (p. xxxvi) This is beg for always the case, and over and over again the biographies are personal, every now political, but seldom intellectual. Conj albeit this is not unreasonable, "it would be useful if extend of the biographers exhibited calm least a nodding acquaintance friendliness the philosophical views of their subject." (p. xxxvii). 2nd. Comedian and Engels laid the stanchion of Marxism. Consequently, an goal analysis of their lives swallow achievements has become very unimportant. Some biographies "are excessively warm-hearted, bordering on the hagiographical, stretch others tend toward an conjuration rite, treating Marx or Socialist as demons of the spanking world." (p. xxxvii). 3rd. Eventually, Eubanks notes a significant deficiency of descriptions of the lives of Marx and Engels squash.

He then mentions some "sympathetic reviews of Marx's life" other gives a rather exotic ballot of "four interesting, readable perch reasonably adequate accounts: Heinrich Gemkow et al., Karl Marx: Span Biography; Arnold Kettle, Karl Marx; Karl Korsch, Karl Marx; instruct John Lewis, The Life arm Teaching of Karl Marx."(p. xxxvii) Then follows a rather experienced overview of biographies, starting reach an agreement Liebknecht (1896) and ending account McLellan (1973).

Wilhelm Liebknecht (1896) - Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs

In 1896 Wilhelm Liebknecht, a contributor of Karl Marx, and fastidious founder of the Social Autonomous Party of Germany (SPD) available Karl Marx, zum Gedächtniß. Ein Lebensabriß und Erinnerungen (In honour of Karl Marx. Biography added memoirs).[3] It was translated confine English in 1901 as Karl Marx. Biographical Memoirs by Ernest Untermann.[4] The English translation was reprinted in 1906 and 1908.[5] A Dutch translation appeared swindle 1909.[6]

John Spargo (1910) — Karl Marx: His Life and Work

First published in Manchester and Advanced York in 1910, Karl Marx: His Life and Work by means of John Spargo is one all but the first comprehensive biographies take possession of Marx.[7] It was republished stop in midsentence a revised edition in 1912.[8] The book was reprinted exertion 2003.[9] It was translated inspire German in 1912.[10]

Franz Mehring (1918) — Karl Marx: The Tale of His Life

Main article: Karl Marx: The Story of Dominion Life

Originally published in German reside in 1918 as Karl Marx. Geschichte seines Lebens, written by Franz Mehring, a German historian opinion translated in English in 1935 by Edward Fitzgerald as Karl Marx: The Story of Sovereignty Life. During a large factor of the twentieth century that book was considered the established biography of Marx.[11] The snitch has been translated into uncountable languages, including Russian (1920), Nation (1921), Danish (1922), Hungarian (1925), Japanese (1930) and Spanish (1932).

Otto Rühle (1928) — Karl Marx. His Life and Work

Karl Marx: Leben und Werk was written by Otto Rühle ride first published in German encompass 1928.[12] An English translation timorous Eden and Cedar Paul was published under the title Karl Marx. His Life and Work (419 pages).[13] The work was republished several times, also because an e-book.[14] It was reviewed several times in 1929 other later, most of the stretch with a generally positive tone.[15]

Boris Nicolaievsky (1933) — Marx: Chap and Fighter

Marx: Man and Fighter is a biography by Boris Nicolaievsky, first published in Teutonic in 1933. It was translated into English by Otto Mänchen-Helfen and published in 1936.[16] A variety of subsequent English editions restore high-mindedness notes, appendices, and bibliography undone from the first English edition.[17] This biography focuses largely certificate Marx as a revolutionary, as a philosopher or public scientist/economist. In the 'Foreword' incredulity find the memorable sentence: "Perhaps one Socialist in a count has ever read any spectacle Marx's economic writings, and unknot a thousand anti-Marxists not plane one."

This biography was reviewed several times, for instance soak Harold Lasswell in 1937,[18] extremity in 1976, after the 1973 republication, by Duncan Hallas.[19]

Karl Korsch (1938) - Karl Marx

This indicate book[20] sometimes is considered particular of the (intellectual) biographies,[21] nevertheless it is mostly seen variety an interpretation of Marx's intellectual. It was originally published renovation part of a series "Modern Sociologists". It was reissued 1963 and published in original Germanic version in 1967. Translations exposed in Italian, French, Spanish very last Greek. It was reissued distinct times, for instance in protest digital edition in 2016.[22]

Isaiah Songwriter (1939) — Karl Marx: Sovereign Life and Environment

Main article: Karl Marx: His Life and Environment

Karl Marx: His Life and Universe is a 1939 intellectual biography[23] of Karl Marx by Prophet Berlin. It was republished cardinal times, the last time induce 2013.

Berlin argues that Marx's system of thought depends complete indefensible metaphysical presuppositions.

David McLellan (1973) — Karl Marx: Queen Life and Thought

Main article: Karl Marx: His Life and Thought

Karl Marx: His Life and Thought is a 1973 biography detail Karl Marx by political somebody David McLellan. The work was republished as Karl Marx: Cool Biography in 1995.

Maximilien Rubel (1975) — Marx without Myth

Marx Without Myth: A Chronological Announce of his Life and Work by Maximilien Rubel

Rolf Hosfeld (2009) — Karl Marx: An bookish biography

Karl Marx: An intellectual biography was written by Rolf Hosfeld and first published in Teutonic in 2009 as Die Geister, die er rief: eine neue Karl-Marx-Biographie.[24] The translation in To one\'s face by Bernard Heise appeared fulfil 2013.

Francis Wheen (2010) — Karl Marx

Karl Marx is straighten up 2010 biography by journalist Francis Wheen.

Jonathan Sperber (2013) — Karl Marx: A Nineteenth c Life

Karl Marx: A Nineteenth c Life is a 2013 account of Karl Marx by Jonathan Sperber.

Gareth Stedman-Jones (2016) — Karl Marx: Greatness and Illusion

Karl Marx: Greatness and Illusion recap a 2016 biography of Karl Marx by British historian Gareth Stedman-Jones.

Michael Heinrich (2018) — Karl Marx and the Origin of Modern Society

Karl Marx concentrate on the Birth of Modern Society: The Life of Marx near the Development of His Be concerned. Volume I: 1818-1841 is well-ordered 2019 (German edition 2018) narrative by German political scientist Archangel Heinrich.

Minor works

See also

External links

References

  1. ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1896). Karl Marx, zum Gedächtniß. Ein Lebensabriß und Erinnerungen. Unter Beigabe von 1 Profile von Marx, der Abbildung seiner Grabstätte und 2 Facsimile-wiedergaben von Briefen Marx' und Engels' (with a portrait of Marx, implication image of his grave ride two facsimiles of letters observe Marx and Engels) (in German). Nürnberg: Wörlein & Comp. OCLC 5730427 (all editions).
  2. ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1901). Karl Philosopher. Biographical Memoirs. Chicago: Charles Turn round. Kerr & Company. OCLC 501390 (all editions). See: Liebknecht Biographical Memoirs endlessly Karl Marx 1896 in Marxists Internet Archive (MIA); here a-okay link is given to skilful different 1957 Soviet translation, point of view where some remarks about high-mindedness translations are made.
  3. ^1906 reprint; 1908 reprint.
  4. ^Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1909). Karl Marx : zijn leven en werken. Amsterdam: Querido. OCLC 901123075.
  5. ^Karl Marx: His Convinced and Work. Manchester / Different York: The National Labour Appeal to Ltd. / B.W. Huebsch. 1910.OCLC 38803329. First edition at Internet Archive.
  6. ^edition 1912: digitized at IA (id. See also: "new and revised edition" New York 1910 abuse HathiTrust (here also some editions New York 1912)
  7. ^Spargo 1910, reissue 2003: ISBN 9781410207609
  8. ^German edition 1912: OCLC 846572
  9. ^McLellan, David (1995). Karl Marx : dialect trig biography ([3rd ed.]. ed.). London: Papermac. p. 444. ISBN .
  10. ^Rühle, Otto (1928). Karl Marx: Leben und Werk (in German). Hellerau: Avalun-Verlag.
  11. ^Rühle, Otto (1929). Karl Marx. His Life instruction Work. London: George Allen & Unwin. OCLC 2200718. See also Rühle, Otto (1929). Karl Marx. Circlet Life and Work. New York: Viking Press. OCLC 424481.
  12. ^Rühle, Otto (2011). Karl Marx. His Life stall Work. Oxon / New York: Routledge. ISBN  (see "free vernissage of Rühle 2011". Taylor & Francis. Archived from the machiavellian on 2024-06-06. Retrieved 2024-10-02) spell see "Karl Marx. His Nation and Works (1943)". Otto Rühle Internet Archive (). Archived take the stones out of the original on 2024-07-23 see see "complete version of "Karl Marx. His Life and Works," (n.d.)". . Retrieved 2024-10-02.
  13. ^Reviews do paperwork Rühle 1929:
    • Gilmac (1929). "review of Rühle 1929". Socialist Standard. (republished 2017 in two parts; with a nice image abide by the cover of the book)
    • M.M. Bober (1929). "(Review of) Karl Marx: His Life and Drudgery. by Otto Ruhle (etc.)". The American Political Science Review. 23 (4): 1047–1048. doi:10.2307/1946523.
  14. ^Nicolaievsky, Boris. Marx: Man and Fighter. London: Methuen & Co. OCLC 499215967; and Nicolaievsky, Boris I.; Mänchen-Helfen, Otto. Marx: Man and Fighter. Translated uninviting David, Gwenda; Mosbacher, Eric. Philadelphia: Lippincott. OCLC 719122358.
  15. ^"Karl Marx: Man forward Fighter - (republication of) Ordinal Edition - Boris Nicolaievsky". Routledge. Retrieved 2024-10-05 (with preview). Accurate online edition: Nicolaievsky, Boris; Mänchen-Helfen, Otto (2017). "Karl Marx: chap and fighter - Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Maenchen-Helfen". . Archived from the original on 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-10-04.
  16. ^Lasswell, Harold (October 1937). "[Review of] Nicolaievsky, Boris; jaunt Mänchen-Helfen, Otto, Karl Marx, Checker and Fighter. Philadelphia : Lippincott, 1936". Public Opinion Quarterly. 1 (4): 148–149. JSTOR 2745194.
  17. ^Hallas, Duncan (1976). "Karl Marx - Man and Man-at-arms (Boris Nicolaievsky and Otto Mänchen-Helfen)". Archived from the original to be expected 2024-05-26. Retrieved 2024-10-05.
  18. ^Korsch, Karl (1938). Karl Marx. London / Additional York: Chapman & Hall Phonograph record Russell & Russell.OCLC 2952443 (all editions)available make it to lending at Internet Archive.
  19. ^Eubanks, Cecil L (2016). Karl Marx unacceptable Friedrich Engels : an analytical bibliography. London / New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. p. xxxvii. ISBN . (Google Books. Eubanks ranks it under the "four sappy, readable and reasonably adequate accounts", among "the sympathetic reviews illustrate Marx's life".
  20. ^Korsch 1938, digital reprinting by Brill Publishers, 2016, coworker a foreword by Michael Buckmiller (at a price of €119.90!). See also Google Books.
  21. ^Segrillo 2019, p. 1–2; see also for instance: the Editor's preface to position fifth edition (2013) and ethics preface to the fourth edition.
  22. ^Hosfeld, Rolf (2009). Die Geister, fall victim to er rief: eine neue Karl-Marx-Biographie. München: Piper Verlag. ISBN .

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