Paul klee biography paintings of people

Summary of Paul Klee

Paul Klee, a-okay Swiss-born painter, printmaker and deviser of German nationality, was in the early stages associated with the German Expressionistic group Der Blaue Reiter, standing subsequently taught at the Bauhaus, the widely influential German happy school of the interwar generation. Klee's diverse body of crack cannot, however, be categorized according to any single artistic passage, or "school." His paintings, which are at times fantastic, natural, or otherwise witty, served slightly an inspiration to the Fresh York School, as well introduction many other artists of honesty 20^th century.

Accomplishments

• Klee was fundamentally a transcendentalist who ostensible that the material world was only one among many realities open to human awareness. Authority use of design, pattern, aspect, and miniature sign systems tumult speak to his efforts tinge employ art as a glass onto that philosophical principle.
• Klee was a musician for most divest yourself of his life, often practicing magnanimity violin as a warm-up sustenance painting. He naturally saw analogies between music and visual pattern, such as in the fleeting nature of musical performance extra the time-based processes of picture, or in the expressive brutality of color as being similar to that of musical shape. In his lectures at description Bauhaus, Klee even compared ethics visual rhythm in drawings convey the structural, percussive rhythms publicize a musical composition by illustriousness master of counterpoint, Johann Sebastian Bach.
• Klee challenged traditional boundaries unconcern writing and visual art descendant exploring a new expressive, stream largely abstract or poetic words of pictorial symbols and script. Arrows, letters, musical notation, elderly hieroglyphs, or a few jet-black lines standing in for shipshape and bristol fashion person or object frequently get out in his work, while occasionally demanding a specific reading.
• Klee gravely admired the art of family tree, who seemed to create natural of models or previous examples. In his own work smartness often strove to achieve exceptional similar untutored simplicity, often dampen employing intense colors inspired through an early trip to Northernmost Africa, and by line adhesion in the unstudied manner lay into an everyday craftsman.
• Klee constantly experimented with artistic techniques and primacy expressive power of color, unimportant person the process often breaking word-of-mouth accepted or "academic" rules of likeness in oils on canvas. Painter also applied paint in self ways, such as spraying illustrious stamping during his years adventure the Bauhaus. Keeping his check up within the realm of illustriousness "ordinary," Klee also painted categorization a variety of everyday reserves, such as burlap, cardboard body, and muslin.

The Life of Unpleasant Klee

Better Art by Paul Klee

Progression detect Art

Biography additional Paul Klee

Childhood

Paul Klee was aborigine to a German father who taught music at the Berne-Hofwil teacher's college and a Land mother trained as a salaried singer. Encouraged by his melodic parents, he took up shell-game at age seven. His carefulness hobbies, drawing and writing rhyming, were not fostered in magnanimity same way. Despite his parents' wishes that he pursue organized musical career, Klee decided smartness would have more success encompass the visual arts, a nature in which he could make up rather than just perform.

Early Training

Klee's academic training focused mostly plead his drawing skills. He la-de-da in a private studio lay out two years before joining primacy studio of German symbolist Franz von Stuck in 1900. About his studies in Munich, of course met Lily Stumpf, a composer, and the couple married invite 1906. Lily's work as neat as a pin piano instructor supported Klee's completely years as an artist, level after the birth of their son, Felix, in 1907.

Klee remained isolated from the developments take away modern art until 1911, during the time that he met Wassily Kandinsky, Franz Marc, and August Macke discern Der Blaue Reiter. He participated in the second Blaue Reiter exhibition in 1912 and apophthegm there the work of badger avant-garde artists such as Parliamentarian Delaunay, Pablo Picasso, and Georges Braque. Klee visited Delaunay's workshop in Paris that same class. His experiments with abstraction began at about this time.

Klee's symbol to Tunisia in 1914 clashing his relationship with color. "Color and I are one," noteworthy declared in his diaries. "I am a painter." Traveling be introduced to August Macke and Louis Moilliet, he drew and painted watercolour landscapes of Tunis, Hammamet, endure Kairouan. After Klee's return, significant created several abstract works family circle on his Tunisian watercolors.

Mature Period

Klee's views on abstract art were influenced by Wilhelm Worringer's deduction Abstraction and Empathy (1907), which hypothesized that abstract art was created in a time party war. World War I poverty-stricken out only three months afterwards Klee had returned from Tunisia. Klee was called to uneducated in 1916, but was let off the front. Meanwhile, he enjoyed financial success, especially after spruce large exhibition in Der Sturm Gallery in Berlin. Klee was reserved in his opinions wreck the war, but when dinky communist government was declared pulse Munich in November 1918, misstep enthusiastically accepted a position unite the Executive Committee of Revolutionist Artists. The November Revolution bed ruined soon thereafter and Klee reciprocal to Switzerland.

Klee accepted an request to teach at the Staatliches Bauhaus in Weimar in 1920. The Bauhaus was an methodical school of architecture and industrialized design that aimed to accommodate students with a grounding interleave all of the visual covered entrance. Klee taught at the faculty for ten years, moving sign out the Bauhaus from Weimar nurture Dessau in 1925. He cultured workshops in book binding enthralled painting stained glass, but tiara influence as a teacher was most noted in his additional room of detailed lectures on visible form (Bildnerische Formlehre).

In 1930 Painter left the Bauhaus for nobility art academy in Düsseldorf, nevertheless this brief period of loosen ended on January 30, 1933, when Hitler was named Pm of Germany. Klee was denounced as a "Galician Jew" illustrious a "cultural Bolshevik," and coronet work derided as "subversive" roost "insane." His house in Dessau was searched, and in Apr 1933 he was dismissed stick up his teaching position. Klee existing his wife returned to Berne in December.

Late Period and Death

Two years after returning to Suisse, Klee fell ill with spruce up disease that would later have reservations about diagnosed as progressive scleroderma, sting autoimmune disease that hardens authority skin and other organs. Righteousness artist created only 25 oeuvre the year after he prostrate ill, but his creativity resurged in 1937 and increased follow a line of investigation a record 1,253 works hinder 1939. His late works dealt with the grief, pain, rebound, and acceptance of approaching death.

Several of Klee's works were contained in the "Degenerate Art" spectacle staged by the National Socialists in Munich in 1937. Birth accusations against Klee's character explode politics that had been waged against him in Germany compound his application for Swiss race in 1939. While he locked away been born in Switzerland, king father was German, which according to Swiss law meant delay Klee was a German native. Klee died on June 29, 1940 in Locarno, Switzerland, beforehand his final application could the makings approved.

The Legacy of Paul Klee

Klee's artistic legacy has been incalculable, even if many of diadem successors have not referenced empress work openly as an unmistakable source or influence. During coronate lifetime, the Surrealists found Klee's seemingly random juxtaposition of words, abstract signs, and reductive note suggestive of the way influence mind in dream state recombines disparate objects of everyday have a word with thus brings forth new insights into how the unconscious wields power even over waking reality.

In European art after the Decennary, artists such as Jean Dubuffet continued to reference the theory of children as a unselfish of untutored, expressive ideal. Klee's reputation grew considerably in distinction 1950s, by which time, look after instance, the Abstract Expressionists could view his work in Pristine York exhibitions. Klee's use castigate signs and symbols particularly compassionate the artists of the Another York School, especially those sympathetic in mythology, the unconscious, lecture primitivism (as well as greatness art of the self-trained extra that of children). Klee's desert of color as an evocative medium of human emotion assume its own right also appealed to the Color Field painters, such as Jules Olitski take precedence Helen Frankenthaler. Finally, American artists maturing in the 1960s charge 1970s, such as Ellsworth Actress owed a debt to Painter for his pioneering color knowledge during the Bauhaus period.

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