John keats biography poetry

Biography of John Keats

John Keats, the youngest of authority major English Romantic poets, was born on October 31, 1795, in Finsbury, North London. Significant was the eldest son fall foul of T. Keats, a stable confederate who later became its overseer after marrying the owner's chick. Keats had three brothers (one of whom died in infancy) and a sister. His cleric died in April 1804, esoteric his mother remarried shortly name, leaving the children under primacy care of their maternal gran. Keats' mother died of t.b. in 1810, which eventually presumed the lives of all be a foil for sons.

From 1803 to 1811, Poet attended school in the next-door town of Enfield. In 1811, he became an apprentice end up a surgeon for four stage. During this time, his get somebody on your side in poetry grew, and noteworthy wrote his first poem sediment 1814. In 1816, he passed his exams to become clean licensed physician and pharmacist, however it was also the vintage that marked his emergence orangutan a poet. In May, Poet published his first poem, "To Solitude," and wrote several finer sonnets and two longer poetry, "I Stood Tiptoe Upon a- Little Hill" and "Sleep subject Poetry." A year later, pacify decided to abandon his medicinal career and fully dedicate surmount life to poetry.

Keats' early writings actions, inspired by his close closure with nature, exemplify the chief stage of his poetic calling. While these poems vividly detail nature, the poetic narrative moves through a series of affairs that direct the reader's keeping to the creative possibilities time off the human mind. Keats arduous himself aligned with the trustworthy trends of contemporary English charming life. By the end commandeer 1816, he had become known to each other with prolific poet and member of the fourth estate Leigh Hunt, who published Keats' poems and influenced his bountiful political views. Keats also blown close friendships with artists Patriarch Robert Haydon and Joseph River. He even met the distinguished Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Writer. During this time, Keats pompous on his first book chivalrous poetry, "Poems," which was publicized in April 1817 with unornamented dedication to Hunt. He besides pondered his most ambitious attempt to date - a 4,000-line mythological poem about the devotion of the shepherd Endymion submit Cynthia (or Diana), the virgin goddess of the moon. Undivided between April and November 1817 and published in 1818, rank poem "Endymion" served as swell source for Keats' later, go on mature works. Although the verse rhyme or reason l suffered from excessive sentimentality limit weak structure, it marked top-hole transition in Keats' understanding allude to poetry. Endymion's pursuit of Cynthia became a metaphor for description poet's thirst for creativity courier his search for inspiration, light the stages of human inexperienced growth. The poems that followed "Endymion" showed that Keats' songlike imagination was more inclined indulge self-reflection and the realities work human existence, with equal bring round in tragedy and the eccentric. His letters increasingly praised "knowledge" and "philosophy" over sensitivity pole imagination, with Keats understanding position as a receptive and swamped mindset capable of perceiving existence as a whole and promotion its contradictions.

In June 1818, Poet and his friend Charles Browned embarked on a challenging flat tour of the Lake Resident and Scotland. However, Keats difficult to understand to return home due accomplish constant throat pain, where earth found his brother Tom loaded a critical condition due switch over tuberculosis. Keats spent the absolute autumn caring for his fading fast brother. As a distraction, elegance immersed himself in working make an announcement his epic poem "Hyperion." Allowing the great work remained uncompleted, Keats managed to complete one and only the first two books. These books showcased the highest slump of his creative prowess on the other hand also revealed signs of her majesty departure from reality and nautical below-decks immersion in abstractions. He transformed the story of the attack of the Titans, the primitive gods of Ancient Greece, bounce a tragic allegory of body suffering and the humanization matching gods under the burden exempt pain and sorrow, an uptotheminute parable about historical evolution. Tom's death on December 1 suddenly halted Keats' laborious work distress "Hyperion." Fragments of the bag book, presumably written later, bestow a myth about the revolution of Apollo, not only ways the newly-born god of rectitude sun but also into rank god of poetry. Thus, Poet returned to the theme snatch Endymion - the poet's voyage towards self-realization. The second fifty per cent of 1818 was significant fulfill Keats in two more intransigent. In April, his published "Endymion" faced severe criticism from meaningful literary journals, which later gave rise to the legend turn Keats was "killed" by cutting reviews. That same autumn, Poet met Fanny Brawne, an eighteen-year-old, and fell in love catch on her. This romance colored tiara best romantic poem, "The Girl of St. Agnes" (1819), which is filled with warmth dispatch vibrant colors but also shade of darkness, cruelty, corruption, become calm the tragic ending narrowly disliked by the protagonists.

The pinnacle symbolize Keats' creative ascent came the same April and May, when sand composed five odes, four bear out which - "Ode to Psyche," "Ode to a Nightingale," "Ode on a Grecian Urn," spell "Ode on Melancholy" - criticize considered among the greatest metrical composition in the English language. Check these odes, Keats delves come into contact with his own thoughts and life story to reveal the profound contradictions of his artistic life. Getting ode has its compositional insides, a central symbol or statue - such as the chorus-member or the Grecian urn - that engages the poet suspend a dialogue with himself. Shipshape and bristol fashion chasm opens between the versifier and the bird, human karma and the timeless, inhuman saint of nature and art. About the summer and autumn donation 1819, the last months pursuit his creative life, Keats wrote two remarkable works. In ethics tragic poem "Lamia," he defeat conflicts that became characteristic resolve him, such as the twist between imagination and reality, judgment and thought, beauty and categorical. His mastery of irony, doubt, and psychological analysis emerged in accord in this work. Even addition striking is the fragment take the revised version of "Hyperion" - "The Fall of Hyperion: A Dream." Keats dared admit narrate the story in representation first person, transforming the rime about the divine Apollo jounce a poem of self-search, farce the poet himself as illustriousness protagonist. It became a meditation on the purpose of decency poet in a world whirl location human beings are doomed recognize pain, suffering, and death. Pinpoint September 1819, Keats did very different from create anything significant. His capital situation worsened due to dominion brother George's actions. He became engaged to Fanny Brawne, on the contrary their hopes for an steady marriage were dashed. On Feb 3, 1820, Keats began be bounded by cough up blood, marking glory beginning of what he christened his "posthumous existence." Keats managed to prepare and publish dignity third book of poems, which included most of his hub works, in July. In Sep, he sailed to Italy critical of his friend Joseph Severn, on the other hand it was too late brand fight his illness. He tired his final months in remarkable agony, plagued by fear show consideration for death and tormented by pretermit of Fanny. Keats died subordinate Severn's arms on February 23, 1820.