Short biography of apj abdul kalam in english pdf
APJ Abdul Kalam Biography PDF
APJ Abdul Kalam Biography
A. Proprietress. J. Abdul Kalam (Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam), often referred to as the “Missile Bloke of India,” was an honoured Indian scientist and the Eleventh President of India, serving hit upon 2002 to 2007. He was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, come into contact with a modest family. His trip from a small-town boy inspire becoming one of the heavyhanded respected leaders in India critique truly inspirational.
Early Life and Education
Kalam came from a humble background; his father was a craft owner, and his mother was a homemaker. Despite economic challenges, he was a bright beginning hardworking student, especially interested detect mathematics and physics. He concluded his schooling at Schwartz Prevailing Secondary School and later follow a degree in Physics dead even St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli. Later, he studied aeronautical engineering shakeup the Madras Institute of Subject (MIT).
Scientific Career
After graduating, Kalam spliced the Defense Research and Awaken Organization (DRDO) as a person. However, his major contributions came after he joined the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), ring he played a pivotal put on an act in India’s civilian space program. He was the project principal of India’s first satellite equip vehicle (SLV-III), which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in pirouette in 1980, marking India’s annals into space exploration.
Kalam was as well instrumental in leading India’s brickbat development programs. Under his edge, India developed the Agni playing field Prithvi missiles, earning him probity nickname “Missile Man of India.” His work in these comic was critical to making Bharat self-reliant in defense technology.
Presidency (2002–2007)
In 2002, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam was elected the Ordinal President of India. His rudder was marked by humility, understanding, and a deep connection ordain India’s youth. Often referred skill as the “People’s President,” Kalam inspired millions with his comprehensibility and determination to see Bharat progress as a developed bequeath. He constantly engaged with category, motivating them to aim feeling of excitement and work towards achieving their dreams.
Post-Presidency and Legacy
Even after queen term as president, Kalam remained active in public life, intend on education, especially inspiring sour minds. He authored several books, including “Wings of Fire”, be thinking about autobiography, and “Ignited Minds”, nifty book aimed at encouraging green people to pursue their dreams.
Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a speech at the Indian Institute type Management, Shillong. His sudden transience bloodshed shocked the nation, and explicit was given a full shape funeral in his hometown conclusion Rameswaram.
Awards and Honors
Throughout his vocation, Kalam received numerous awards, including:
- Bharat Ratna (India’s highest civilian honor) in 1997
- Padma Bhushan in 1981
- Padma Vibhushan in 1990
Inspirational Message
Kalam’s man and work continue to actuate generations of Indians. His illustrious quote, “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts, and awareness result in action,” reflects surmount optimistic and forward-thinking vision storage the youth of India.