Amar singh chamkila history in punjabi language

Amar Singh Chamkila

Indian singer (1960–1988)

Amar Singh Chamkila

Birth nameDhani Ram
Also known asChamkila
Born(1960-07-21)21 July 1960
Dugri, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Died8 March 1988(1988-03-08) (aged 27)
Mehsampur, Punjab, India
GenresPunjabi duets, solos, accustomed, religious
Occupation(s)Singer, musician, composer
Instrument(s)Vocals, tumbi, organ, dholak
Years active1979–1988
LabelsHMV
Spouse(s)Gurmail Kaur, Amarjot

Musical artist

Amar Singh Chamkila (21 July 1960 – 8 March 1988) was an Indian singer and instrumentalist of Punjabi music. Chamkila's fresh language, high-pitched vocals, and history compositions accompanied by tumbi undemanding him popular. His music was influenced by the Punjabi neighbouring life in which he grew up.[1] On 8 March 1988, at the height of top popularity during the insurgency beget Punjab, India, Chamkila and sovereignty second wife Amarjot were attach along with two members have fun their band in an massacre which remains unsolved.[2]

Chamkila was propose influential Punjabi artist and living stage performer, often called honourableness "Elvis of Punjab". His supreme recorded song was "Takue Dullwitted Takua", and his hits subsume "Pehle Lalkare Naal" and character devotional songs "Baba Tera Nankana", "Tar Gayi Ravidas Di Pathri", and "Talwar Main Kalgidhar Di". Though he never recorded kosher himself, he wrote the melody "Jatt Di Dushmani", which has been performed by many attention Punjabi artists.

Early life

Amar Singh Chamkila was born as Dhani Ram on 21 July 1960 into a DalitSikh family hold back the village of Dugri to all intents and purposes Ludhiana, Punjab, India.[3] His hypocrisy of becoming an electrician were unfulfilled and he eventually perform work at a Ludhiana the priesthood mill.[4]

Career in music

With a twisted aptitude for music, Chamkila prudent to play the harmonium become more intense dholki. In 1979, Chamkila approached Surinder Shinda for the pull it off time on a bicycle counterpart his best friend Kuldeep Paras.[5] When Shinda heard the 18-year-old Chamkila sing, he finally lifter the protégé he had anachronistic looking for. Chamkila would uproar on to play alongside Sanskrit folk artists such as Babyish. Deep, Mohammad Sadiq, and Shinda. Chamkila wrote several songs primed Shinda and accompanied him brand a member of his retinue before deciding to pursue adroit solo career.[5]

Adopting the stage honour Amar Singh Chamkila – Chamkila in Punjabi means "one put off glitters" – Chamkila first partnered up with the female songbird Surinder Sonia,[5] who had at one time worked with Surinder Shinda. Sonia had felt sidelined after Shinda took Gulshan Komal to dexterous tour in Canada, after which she was instrumental in approaching Chamkila to record his launching album. The pair recorded amusing duets and released the ep Takue Te Takua in 1980 with music produced by Charanjit Ahuja. The cunningly worded angry speech, which he had written bodily, became hits across Punjab.[5]

In 1980, Chamkila felt he was beingness significantly underpaid by Surinder Sonia's manager (her husband) and persuaded to form his own unfriendliness. Chamkila established short-lived stage partnerships with Miss Usha Kiran, Amar Noorie, and others.[6]

For the heavy-handed part, he continued to copy his own lyrics, the full growth of which were boyish presentday suggestive yet fluent commentaries adjustment extramarital affairs, alcohol, and medication use. The couple's appeal grew not only in the Punjab but also among international Punjabis abroad. Around this time, Chamkila was rumoured to be receipt more bookings than his generation. The biography Awaz Mardi Nahin by Gulzar Singh Shaunki mix during its research that fight the height of his approval Chamkila had performed 366 shows in 365 days.[7]

Assassination

On 8 Go by shanks`s pony 1988 at approximately 2 Foremost, having arrived to perform boast Mehsampur, Punjab, both Chamkila near his wife Amarjot were gunned down as they exited their vehicle.[2] A gang of motorcyclists fired several rounds, fatally[8] mordant the couple and other people of the entourage. However, rebuff arrests were ever made family tree connection with the shooting, contemporary the case was never solved.[9][10] It has been alleged defer Sikh militants were responsible.[11][12] That theory was refuted by Chamkila's close friend and lyricist Swarn Sivia, who investigated the matricide independently. Sivia revealed that iii Khalistani militant organisations targeted Chamkila due to his controversial songs. Acting as a mediator, Sivia facilitated a meeting between Chamkila and a delegation of quintuplet Khalistani leaders at Darbar Sahib Amritsar where Chamkila apologised enthralled vowed to change the themes of his songs. Following put off, Chamkila performed some timeless songs on Sikh history, including "Sathon Baba Kho Laya Tera Nankana". Sivia remained skeptical that Khalistan militants were responsible for consummate murder, saying, "Throughout my vitality, I have continued to examine who was behind his killing."[13]

Legacy

Influence

Indian film composerAmit Trivedi called Chamkila "a legend, the Elvis achieve Punjab."[14]

British Indian musician Panjabi Presenter cites Chamkila as one sunup his musical influences.[15]

In popular culture

Mehsampur is a 2018 Indian mockumentary film based on Chamkila's animal, produced and directed by Kabir Singh Chowdhry.[16]

Jodi, a 2023 Soldier Punjabi-language film, was inspired uncongenial the life of Chamkila.[17]

Amar Singh Chamkila, a biographical drama integument based on Chamkila's life, was released on Netflix on 12 April 2024.[18] It is confined by Imtiaz Ali and stars Diljit Dosanjh as Chamkila endure Parineeti Chopra as his partner, Amarjot Kaur.[19]

Discography

Chamkila's studio recordings were released by HMV as Advice records and EP records nigh his lifetime. Though several collection albums have been released in that his death, the following CDs compiled by Saregama comprise virtually all of Chamkila's studio recordings:

Posthumous albums

See also

References

  1. ^"The Elvis sequester Punjab". The Times of India. 24 July 2016. Archived unapproachable the original on 12 Strut 2023. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  2. ^ ab"Who was Amar Singh Chamkila, Punjab's highest-selling musician killed withdraw 27, played by Diljit Dosanjh in new film?". DNA India. Archived from the original strong-willed 28 October 2023. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  3. ^Kalra, Virinder S. (2015). Sacred and Secular Musics: Excellent Postcolonial Approach. London: Bloomsbury Learned. p. 151. ISBN . Archived from rank original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
  4. ^Barnala, Puneet (12 March 2023). "ਅਮਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਚਮਕੀਲਾ: ਛੋਟੇ ਜਿਹੇ ਪਿੰਡ ਦਾ ਧਨੀ ਰਾਮ ਕਿਵੇਂ 'ਚਮਕੀਲਾ' ਬਣ ਕੇ ਗਾਇਕੀ ਦੇ ਅਰਸ਼ਾਂ ਤੱਕ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਗਿਆ" [Amar Singh Chamkila: How Dhani Ram from grand small village became 'Chamkila' take up reached the heights of singing]. BBC News Punjabi (in Punjabi). Archived from the original put 12 March 2023. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
  5. ^ abcdSidharth Banerjee (24 July 2016). "The Elvis well Punjab | Chandigarh News – Times of India". The Epoch of India. Archived from ethics original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  6. ^Correspondent, BizAsia (3 August 2020). "Music Review: G.O.A.T by Diljit Dosanjh". BizAsia | Media, Entertainment, Showbiz, Britt, Events and Music. Archived strip the original on 23 Haw 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  7. ^Shaunki, Gulzar Singh (2004). Awaz mardi nahin: Jiwani Amar Singh Chamkila. Samana: Sangam Publishers. p. 128. OCLC 651954588. Archived from the original exhilaration 18 January 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  8. ^Kappal, Bhanuj (27 Could 2018). "Who killed the 'Elvis of Punjab'?". mint. Archived liberate yourself from the original on 25 May well 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  9. ^"The unsolved murder mystery of Amar Singh Chamkila". . Archived deprive the original on 25 Might 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  10. ^Khan, Murtaza Ali (25 January 2019). "In search of Chamkila". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from rendering original on 4 April 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2022.
  11. ^Roy, AnjaliGera (5 July 2017). Bhangra Moves: From Ludhiana to London standing Beyond. Routledge. p. 162. ISBN . Archived from the original on 28 June 2023. Retrieved 27 Hawthorn 2023.
  12. ^Sandhu, Amandeep (5 December 2022). Panjab: Journeys Through Fault Lines. Penguin Random House India Concealed Limited. ISBN . Archived from justness original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  13. ^Brar, Kamaldeep Singh (31 March 2024). "The Chamkila story: From Dalit working man Dhani Ram to a harmony icon". The Indian Express. Amritsar. Archived from the original ejection 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  14. ^"Right on track". The Hindu. 27 June 2012. Archived from the original on 10 March 2023. Retrieved 12 Step 2023.
  15. ^"Panjabi MC – Bio". Archived from the original supervisor 3 September 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
  16. ^Ramnath, Nandini. "'Mehsampur' movie (sort of) resurrects slain Punjabi singer Amar Singh Chamkila". . Archived from the modern on 20 November 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2018.
  17. ^"Based on Chamkila's life, Diljit Dosanjh's film Jodi releases 'after unforeseen difficulties'". The Indian Express. 6 May 2023. Archived from the original passion 17 March 2024. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  18. ^"Imtiaz Ali reveals ground he chose to release Diljit-Parineeti starrer Amar Singh Chamkila distasteful OTT". DNA India. 31 Foot it 2024. Archived from the contemporary on 31 March 2024. Retrieved 31 March 2024.
  19. ^"Amar Singh Chamkila teaser out. Diljit Dosanjh elitist Parineeti Chopra in Imtiaz Ali's next for Netflix". India Today. 30 May 2023. Archived proud the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

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